Creating a Family Tree
To create a tree isn't that difficult. The steps
in order are:-
- Register - make yourself known to the system as
someone who wants to create a tree.
- Tell the system about the tree you wish to create.
- Add people to the tree. The people have to be first!
- Connect the people by specifying parentage and events.
- And that's it.
Start with yourself and your immediate family and build
it up from there.
Everything has a name, a specific type of name called
an ID, so firstly:-
What is an ID?
All the objects in this family tree system have an ID.
The ID is a string of alphanumeric characters. An
alphanumeric character is any letter or number. So that
qwerty, allenc, xyz123, AllenC are all ID's. The ID's
of a collection of objects of the same type must all
have individual and unique ID's. So that all the
trees, all the users, all the people and links must
each have their own ID's. However a user, a tree and
a person or link, may all have the same ID; so my
user ID is allenc, and my family tree ID is also allenc,
as is my person ID in the family tree. Not only that
but in the cindyc family tree, there is a link with
an ID of allenc pointing to me in the allenc tree.
If this seems complicated, it isn't - it just means that
things of the same type have to be named differently,
that's all.
Registering
Before you can create a family tree, you must register.
This entails supplying a name, email address and a
username. The username is an ID and must be unique,
no other user may have that ID.
Signing On
After you have been registered you will need to sign on
to have access to the options for modifying your
family tree. Anyone can view your tree, but only you
will be able to modify it.
The registering process will automatically sign on you
on, so that it will not be necessary the first time.
Once you have signed on you will see additional links and
buttons appear on the screens:-
Navigation Window
- Links to other trees
- This will show the links, if any,
that connect a tree to other family trees.
- Add a person
- Shows a form in the Details Window enabling
you to enter a person's basic details.
- Link to person in another tree
- Shows a form in the Details
Window which enables you to create a link to another family tree.
- Sign Off
- To exit from editing mode.
- Start a new tree
- To enable you to start a family tree.
Details Window
When showing a persons details for someone in one of your trees:-
- Modify basic details
- To enable you to change any of the
details entered when the person was first created.
- Set parents
- Shows a form which enables you to select the
parents of this person. The selection can only be made from
people who were alive at the time of the persons birth. This does mean
that a female child of 1 or a woman of 100 can be a mother...
Silly but where are the actual limits?
- Add an event
- Add an event to this persons life. If another
person is involved then they are selectable from a list of people
who were alive at some point in this persons life.
- Delete this person
- After making sure that you really mean
it the person is erased from the family tree.
- Mod (this event)
- Brings up a form enabling you to modify
the event details, or if you really want to, to delete the event
altogether.
Creating a Family Tree
Once registered you can create one or more family trees.
Each tree must have an ID which like your username
must be an alphanumeric string. A long name must also
be supplied. The long name is what will appear on screen.
You are the owner of the trees you create. No
other user may modify them.
Who is included in your family tree is up to you. In principle
spouses from other families should be included as members
of another family tree, and a link created to that person
from your family tree. However, unless such a family tree
exists, or you intend to create one then this is most
probably pointless. In general then spouses will be included
in your family tree.
For example:- My wife's family tree already existed when
my family tree was entered, and so I made a link to her
from my tree. The spouses of my brothers and sisters were not
so fortunate and so, taking pity on them, they are
included in my family tree.
Adding people
Once the tree is created you can add people to it. The
only information that you must supply is the person's
ID. This is an alphanumeric string which must be
unique within your tree, ie the same ID can be used
in other trees, but not in this one. Any other information
can be added as and when it becomes available to you.
Connecting people
Once people have been added to the tree you can then
connect them by specifying the parents of a person, or
more loosely by specifying events such as marriage, divorce
and adoption.
Events
The software allows for six different types of event:-
- Birth. Specifed when creating the person, or later when
modifying the basic details.
- Adoption. May be added after the person has been created.
- Marriage. May be added after the person has been created.
No assumptions are made about monogamy!
- Divorce. May be added after the person has been created.
No checks are made to determine if a marriage event exists.
You may know about the divorce but have no data about the
marriage.
- Move. May be added after the person has been created. This
is to enable someones movements around the world to be recorded.
- Death. Specified when creating the person, or later when
modifying the basic details.
For all events, the date can be specified, the other person
or people involved, a comment, and a reference for any
official document.
Dates
A date need not be entered, or a partial date, any part of it
can be entered. For example if you happen to know that someone
was born in December but not know in what year, then you can
enter just December for the date of birth. More commonly, you
can enter just the century for a date; if you do the date will
be displayed as the century, eg 18-hundred somthing will be
displayed as '19C' indicating the 19th century.
Connecting trees
If you want to refer to someone in another tree, you create
a link to that person. The link must have an ID and you
must specify the ID's of the tree and person in that tree
that you wish to connect to.
So if Allen Copsey in the Copsey family tree should marry
Cynthia Springer in the Springer family tree, the owner
creates a link with an ID of cindyc to Cynthia Springer
with an ID of cindys in the Springer family tree which
has an ID of 'springer'.
To complete the connection, the owner of the Springer
family tree would have to create a link to Allen Copsey, 'allenc',
in the Copsey family tree, which has an ID of 'copsey'.
That will be the choice of the owner of that tree.